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Should Schools Adopt a Four-Day Schedule?

Hundreds of school districts are now giving students three-day weekends, but the schedule can come at a price.

 

If everybody works for the weekend, will everybody work harder for a longer weekend? I really don’t know, but I do know a new trend in education trend has been quietly growing.

In 2010, about 120 school districts were on a four-day school week. The following year, 300 school districts were operating on a four-day week. The idea is to add about an hour and a half to the school day Monday through Thursdays, with schools closed on Fridays, to help reduce costs related to transportation, staffing, energy and even serving school lunches. But is the monetary savings worth the potential cost in student learning?

According to the school districts participating in the four-day school week, there seems to be no loss or gain in student achievement. They claim students are more focused with less breaks in the school day and have the opportunity for more in depth learning due to fewer disruptions. Students have to opportunity to explore independent learning in areas of interest on their day off, and, with no school on Fridays, some high school students are using the time to take internships. In addition, the longer school day offsets the reduced number of days and in some cases has increased staff and student attendance. 

In my opinion, going to a four-day school is nothing more than a last-ditch desperate effort to save cash. The possible benefits to student learning have no basis in fact that I could locate and the benefits stated by the school districts who instituted the plan sounds a just a little fishy. Kids have enough trouble focusing for 50 minute intervals, let alone 65-minute periods. I don’t know of a single student who is disappointed that the period is over, no matter how interesting the lesson, upon hearing the bell ring.

Plus, the impact on younger students who fatigue more easily and may need child care on the fifth day doesn’t seem like a good plan for the child or the parents. Although some teenagers may use the time to explore personal interests or take internships, I wonder how many more would spend the extra time playing video games and watching reruns of "How I Met Your Mother."

If the school day is lengthened, when would there be time for sports or extra-curricular activities? Kids don’t have enough hours in the day as it is. If cross country practice or jazz band rehearsals start two hours later, when is there time to do homework? There isn’t. Not offering extra-curricular activities is another way schools are cutting costs as well, so fitting them in would probably not be an issue. A longer school day also limits the time teens have for part-time jobs.

No matter how the school district spins it, shortening the school day is a bad idea. It’s the first step toward scraping the idea of school altogether and installing robots in homes to teach Asimov-style, which would really save on transportation, teacher salary and school lunch costs.

Fortunately, or maybe unfortunately, there is little danger of this happening since the condensed schedules do not allow time to teach the writings of Isaac Asimov, or anyone else, although I’m pretty sure the idea has come up in more than one school board meeting. But students will still have to opportunity to explore classic literature on their own, which has about as much chance of happening as having robots in everyone’s homes to replace school.

About this column: Sue, a former Buffalo Grove resident, is an Illinois state certified teacher who received her Master of Arts in Teaching at National-Louis University. She taught in District 21 for six years before leaving the windy city suburbs and beginning her career as an Academic Coach in Connecticut. She spends her time exactly the same way she did in Buffalo Grove, watching her teenage sons play ice hockey. Related Topics: Four-day school week, School Schedule, and Three-day weekends

Glenn Dawson

7:24 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Thank you for proving the benefits of a 5 day school week vs. a 4 day school week. It obviously did wonders for you. Did you even read this before you hit the submit button. Spell check? Grammar? Ughhh

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Bucephalus

8:37 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Absolutely. Take, for example, this gem of a sentence. Nice use of unnecessary prepositions there.

"Students have to opportunity to explore..."

And then we have this beautiful run-on:

"Fortunately, or maybe unfortunately, there is little danger of this happening since the condensed schedules do not allow time to teach the writings of Isaac Asimov, or anyone else, although I’m pretty sure the idea has come up in more than one school board meeting."

Yes, quite well written.

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Vortex

8:27 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Buce, you missed "I really don’t know, but I do know a new trend in education trend has been quietly growing." Huh?

I don't know when, but at some point we're going to have to tell these so-called education "experts" to just shut up and teach. They keep coming up with these idiotic schemes to shuffle things around, so they'll be perceived as innovative -- phonetic spelling, fuzzy math, Common Core Standards.... this is all nonsense when your students are not increasing their knowledge or skills. We're supposed to be in awe of teachers as such noble professionals, all while footing the bill for hundreds of billions of dollars in failed experiments, while they treat children as so much grist through the mill. And constantly beg for more and more and more money.

"Just wait a few years," they say, "we'll have much better results with this new system." And if not? What of the generation of kids who end up screwed out of their education? Oh well, they'll try something new later with the next batch.

sindee

7:28 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

What a senseless rant. The author believes that the downside means kids cant have part time jobs, cant participate in extra curricular activities, might be too tired to concentrate....blah blah blah. If it is only a move to save money for the school so what? The school can cut expenses, operate in the red, or raise taxes to cover the short fall. Parents that don't like it can move to another school system, home school, grass root an effort to change it make it work. Or just sit there and whine about it like the author. Frankly, considering comparisons of our education system to other developed countries we have bigger problems than a 4 day school week to fix.

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Bill Seedorf

7:50 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

A 4 day school week would be fine if the teachers get 20% less pay.

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Brad Faxton

7:55 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

No silly.... the # of hours in the classroom would be the same: 5 day vs 4 day.

You just hate teachers.

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Terri

8:38 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Wow...didn't take long to lay that one on the teachers...

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joy

9:36 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

How about YEAR ROUND school. Start living in reality at the age of 6!! No one but teachers get "Holidays". It's lala land!! My best friend is a public school teacher making $79/hour..?? REALLY?? I have a doctorate and 7 years of full time schooling behind me and can't touch that WITH genes!!!!

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james urban

10:39 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

79.00 an hour and the children can't read and do math at a 5th grade level by high school. what a joke!!!! why don't we all just home school our children and not pay any real estate taxes and then the teachers that do not make any money will all be unemployed and then we will see what kind of money that masters degree in arts will pay her in the real world.

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JR

12:25 am on Sunday, November 4, 2012

Ugh. Teachers would have to work the same hours, if not more. Longer class time would really be a plus though...esp. for harder subjects.

Brad Faxton

7:51 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Umm, sorta on point, sorta not. A 5 day school schedule, in my humble opinion, is a far better option because the child is in class more and absorbs more. We all see what happens over the summer - a percentage of what they learned the prior year is forgotten. I say extend the hours. Another argument for having a 5-day schedule is the parents can have a full time job vs part time.

Susan, I respectfully disagree with you.

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Terri

8:39 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Brad...
Remember...school is not daycare. If its the right thing to do, it's the right thing to do.

Brad Faxton

7:55 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

"About this column: Sue, a former Buffalo Grove resident, is an Illinois state certified teacher who received her Master of Arts in Teaching at National-Louis University. She taught in District 21 for six years before leaving the windy city suburbs and beginning her career as an Academic Coach in Connecticut. She spends her time exactly the same way she did in Buffalo Grove, watching her teenage sons play ice hockey."

So, you live in CT and are blogging in Grayslake? How is this local?

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Susan Schaefer

2:45 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Brad, You say you disagree with me but I'm not sure on what point. I am not advocating for a 4 day school week, just discussing the trend. As I said i. my article, I think it's a terrible idea. And yes, I do live in CT now. If you jump around to different towns you will see that columns usually run in a number of places. My column runs in about 8 towns in your area and 30 in CT. However, the news is hyper-local.

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Brad Faxton

3:16 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

I dont care if it "runs" (total joke to think you are trying to spread your uber knowledge - always a stupid sales spin on 'angled' articles like this) in 30 places.

Jose

9:10 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

today teachers are a lot better looking than when i was in school back in the 70's .. Should we go to 4 days to save money ?? Stop wasting our tax payers money teaching the kids of the illegals $ 1 reason many schools are in trouble and over crowded....
Look at Waukegan schools 75 % of the kids are from illegal parents. 40 kids per room, when they should only have 15 kids per room.

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Jennie

10:51 am on Saturday, November 3, 2012

In alot of latin american schools, children go to school year round, have longer school days and have off from Oct-Nov till the new year. Having the summer off in the past was do to families having the children, help with the farming at home, that no longer is the case.

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JR

12:33 am on Sunday, November 4, 2012

But, vacations are better in the summer since it begins snowing here early. Summer time is good for the family and kids go on club trips...etc. during that time. Air conditioning is very costly too... Can you imagine what the energy bill would have been this past hot summer if school was in session the whole time?

Susan Schaefer

2:54 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Teachers are salaried professionals, and therefore are not paid by the hour. It would be impossible to breakdown the number of hours a teacher works, however, even if it were, teachers do not all make the same salary. The $79 and hour is a fabrication and in no way based on fact.

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JR

12:35 am on Sunday, November 4, 2012

I was a teacher and that amount is total fiction for most teachers, and I and most teachers have a master's degree!

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james urban

9:24 am on Monday, November 5, 2012

none of the overpaid teachers would stand a chance in the real world and would not make anything close to the bloated salaries they get for 6 months worth of work. Masters degrees in liberal arts in the real world would get you a job at walmart working behind the cash register making minimum wage.

linda

3:01 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

I agree that school is not "day care." HOWEVER, most of the real world (parents of these kids included,) work a 5-day week. In this economy, there is no choice but to work a 5-6 day week, and many families are now DUAL income families that didn't used to be, before the Recession. The school days/weeks need to coincide as much as possible with the childrens' schedules, so that average working families can commit to all their responsibilities, without upsetting the apple cart. Since our state is bankrupt, maybe we need to figure out another solution to this "cash strap" problem.

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linda

3:17 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

In an effort to "reply" to my own comment, what I meant to say is that the "school days/weeks need to coincide as much as possible with the Parents' work schedules."
Our family is a perfect example of this. With 4 kids, and being a stay at home mom for the past 17 years, I had to go back to work in 2011. I was forced to choose a job that coincides with my children's school schedule. (Fortunately, the Mon-Friday 8-5 is pretty normal in the Work World.) Just clarifying...

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Donna M.

3:41 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Brad, if you don't like Susan's columns don't read them.

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Brad Faxton

4:52 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

If you don't like reading my criticism, you can just go get a fresca and cool off.

Dan Arenov

4:30 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

I don't know what the percentage is, but there are a lot of households that have two working parents.

Fridays off will mean added expense or schedule juggling for those folks. Why make things more complicated for the parents? things are tough enough.

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Terri

7:53 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Because its not about the parents...it's about the kids.

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james urban

9:19 am on Monday, November 5, 2012

for those that still believe the 30 year old POLITICAL BS its for the kids, YOU ARE WHATS WRONG WITH THIS STATE. i am so sick and tired of hearing that the education system is for the kids. Our education system is broke.

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Terri

2:19 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

So...first it's the rant that teachers work 9 months for a years pay and get all kinds of worldly benefits plus every othe day off and it's ruined the schools...those greedy you know whats. Now someone proffers an idea that could help districts manage costs, and it's right back to those greedy you know whats. Really? James...you're no hero. Joy...you're no better. Maybe worse having facilitated someone's plagiarism.

joy

5:37 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

I will take a picture of his salary report.. Legally.. It must be broken down.

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Susan Schaefer

7:59 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Joy, it breaks it down into contractual hours, not actual hours. Ask your friend how many additional hours per week he puts in over the hours dictated by his contract.

joy

5:38 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

U can look any teachers up

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Concerned

6:53 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

Susan's article contained some misspellings. But her points are valid and well-written. As a financial analyst, I predict that the cost savings are minimal. In fact, keeping the school buildings open longer and for more days allows the community to utilize the space for meetings, recitals, sports events, etc. realizing a true cost savings.

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Adult Student

7:23 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

At the tutoring center at the local community college, I found beginning students as well as "adult students" (those over age 24) taking remedial classes. I believe it's not just a matter of a four-or-five day school weeks, but a matter of application. I saw many younger students at college slack off while their parents paid the bills.Those students who worked and went to school tended to apply themselves to schoolwork more thoroughly. I saw people in their 40s and 50s return to school because they couldn't read. I'm sorry for the rant, and apologize for any lack of grammar, or spelling errors. There are also people under 24 who really apply themselves and advance to a university, or to the possibility for a better job. Please note my bias as a 40-year-old student returning to school. I know this is off topic, but I thought it might be a perspective worth noting.

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joy

8:56 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

None.. I grade all his papers and handed him all my medical powerpoint presentations to get his masters.

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Long Island Dave

11:05 pm on Saturday, November 3, 2012

AND FOR YOUR FREE VIEWING PLEASURE:

2016: Obama's America - Entire Documentary Here
http://www.butthurt.co/obama/2016

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Lennie Jarratt

2:22 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

A 4 day school week would make for an interesting discussion. In some of the school district that have done this lowered their costs while improving educational outcomes.

http://educationmatters.us/2005/09/26/4-day-school-weeks/

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Terri

5:05 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

I agree. Unfortunately, any discussion here would digress to money grubbing, lazy teachers...it took a matter of minutes to go there when this article first went up.

joy

3:03 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

For the record.. I WAS a jr high teacher.. I am NOW a doctor ( past 14 years). My boyfriend IS a teacher making 120k a year locally. I gave him all his work to obtain his masters.. And correct his kids homework...

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Terri

5:02 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

At least you admit to your collusion...

joy

7:27 pm on Monday, November 5, 2012

ABSOLUTELY!! Without me..he would not correct and hand back with straight up failing grades. He admits he is lazy and does not care, as do his co-workers. In their words "there is nothing more me can do..it is a race to nowhere". I would be doing society a disservice if I lied.

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Mark Raymond Ganzer

3:23 pm on Wednesday, November 7, 2012

I spoke with several workers from the Catepillar Corporation who work on a 4-day, 10-hour shift schedule. They were uniformly of the opinion that it was far more stressful and less productive.

There is one change that, if we really cared about students learning, ought to be made: start the school day LATER, especially for high school students who are going through all sorts of hormonal changes and trend towards night owlness. Many students are physcially and mentall exhausted because of when they must awaken to begin to prepare for their school day (for which at Barrington Consolidated High School, classes start at 7:20 a.m.).

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Quagmire

4:37 am on Tuesday, November 13, 2012

James is correct, "It's for the kids" has been a saying used for anyone trying to do something for a certain ulterior motive or reason to get people "off the trail" of what really is happening. My property value does not go up 4.5% a year, my pay has not gone up 4.5% a year. Why do I as a property tax payer have to pay more every year for this...??? Especially in an economy where one should be glad to even have their job yet alone keep crying for more when the well is dry.

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joy

6:38 am on Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Very well said. Last year medicare cut reimbursement rates 3.2%. I took a NEGATIVE 3.2% raise!

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